Thanks to our guest poster, Chana Rubin, RD for this article on planning and serving healthy Shabbat meals. Chana is a registered dietitian who lives in Israel with her family. She’s the author of the new book Food for the Soul: Traditional Jewish Wisdom for Healthy Eating
(Gefen Publishing House Ltd, Jerusalem, 2007). Check out Chana’s first and second posts. And find out how to win a copy of Chana’s book below.
Three Tips for Healthier Shabbat Meals
1. Lighten up You can plan a delicious Shabbat meal around traditional foods that have been adapted to reduce fat and sugar. For example, if your family traditionally enjoys eating chicken on Shabbat, try removing the skin before cooking. (Your butcher may be willing to do this for you.) You can retain some of its moisture by cooking it in a tasty sauce or rolling it first in beaten egg and then in seasoned crumbs before baking. Chicken or meat soups may be prepared in advance and refrigerated so that the hardened fat can be easily removed. Better yet, choose a soup based on vegetables or legumes.
Consider healthier alternatives to problematic favorites such as chopped liver and kishkeh. Many tasty options using vegetables, beans, grains and nuts can be found in kosher and vegetarian cookbooks. Try roasting white or sweet potatoes in olive oil – delicious and much easier, quicker and healthier than sweet kugel. Even cholent or hamin (as it is called by Jews of Sephardic descent) can be prepared with lean meat that has been trimmed of excess fat or skinless chicken. Vegetarian versions based on beans and grains are a delicious and healthy alternative as well.
Plan ahead - “Six days shall you work and on the seventh day you shall desist; you shall desist from plowing and harvesting.” (Shemot 34:21) The Hebrew word for plowing is charish. According to the Koznitzer, the first letter of charish – chet – stands for chamishi – Yom Chamishi, “Thursday.” The second letter – resh – stands for Yom Revi’i, “Wednesday,” and the shin for Yom Shishi, “Friday.” He explains that this tells us that Wednesday, Thursday and Friday should be used as days to prepare for Shabbat.
Planning ahead for Shabbat meals can reduce or eliminate the rushing and stress that many of us feel as candle lighting approaches. During the short days of winter this can be especially challenging, but a little organization and simplification can go a long way in assuring a calm and restful Shabbat.
Start by writing a menu for Shabbat meals, and then make a shopping list. Think of anything that can be done ahead of time – even measuring the dry ingredients for a cake or doing laundry on Thursday rather than Friday can make a big difference. If you bake your own challah, prepare the dough on Thursday evening, place it in an oiled plastic bag and refrigerate it for a slow overnight rise, to be shaped and baked on Friday.
Win a copy of Food for the Soul! Tell us your favorite healthy Shabbat dish or summer-time food, and be entered in the raffle to win Chana’s book.