Sustainable Eating on a Budget

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One of the biggest criticisms of the organic, locavore, sustainable food etc. lifestyle is that it costs too damn much to be realistic. In other words, I may know that an organic red pepper is better for me and the world, but at $8/lb (versus $2/lb for the conventional pepper), I can’t always justify spending the extra money.

The problem is, the epicure in me gets a little twitchy if I don’t have a fairly regular influx of artisanal cheese or fresh, organic greens in the house. And these days my weekly feeding schedule includes Shabbat dinner and lunch, which, by way of being festive meals, deserve better-than-average food. So how do I satisfy my need for good food without breaking the bank?

Family lore tells me that my grandma Martha was able to stretch one chicken into a nourishing meal for six people, with leftovers. I unfortunately did not inherit this gift, but I have picked up some tricks for eating well on a budget without resorting to dumpster diving (don’t worry Mom, I’m over that phase), or existing on the starving artist fare of rice and beans, or - gasp - bologna and Wonder Bread.

Tips for Eating Sustainably on a Budget

Buy in bulk - Wherever I can purchase beans and grains in bulk, that’s where I shop. The same 12 ounces of quinoa or whole wheat pasta cost significantly more when they come in a plastic package than when they’re scooped from a bin. And this way, my grains line my counters in pretty glass jars, as opposed to cluttering up the cabinet.

Know your priorities - If you can’t afford to buy all organic or local (and really, who can?), pick the top 3-5 things you’ll never compromise on - for me those items include organic milk, free-range eggs, and local apples - and give yourself a break if you can’t always swing the “ethical” choice on everything else.

Bring breakfast (and lunch) to work - I used to buy coffee and a muffin 3-4 times a week. Later in the day, I would purchase a rushed lunch that I could eat at my desk, charging the $10-12 dollars of soup and salad or Thai food onto my credit card. Not only did these daily indulgences cut into my spending money, but I wasn’t eating particularly healthily either. These days, I leave a stash of breakfast foods in the office fridge and - on the days I work from the office - I attempt to bring a sandwich or leftovers from home. (It doesn’t always happen, but on the days it does, I feel nourished and not guilty for spending money on food I don’t really want.)

Join a CSA - Community-Supported Agriculture, where you pre-pay for a season’s worth of veggies from a local farmer and pick them up once a week from a convenient location, is the best good food money-saving tip I can think of. Although paying a couple hundred dollars in advance can be difficult to swallow, many CSAs offer sliding scale payment systems or let you pay in installments. And since you’re paid up before the season starts, you every time you pick up your produce, you feel like you’re getting something amazing for free. Check out Hazon’s Jewish CSA program, Tuv Ha’Aretz, here and another national database of CSAs here.

Embrace COFP (Clean Out The Fridge Pasta) - During the summer months, when I’m picking up CSA vegetables every week, it can be hard to eat everything before it goes bad - which is definitely a waste of money. But I recently saw a brilliant post on Culinate for COFP (essentially a hearty pasta dish topped with whatever beans, veggies, stock, meats, tofu, etc. you have around the house) that allows me to use up all the odds and ends in the fridge, and have a nourishing, delicious meal (or two!)

Don’t skimp on Shabbat - Weight Watchers is famous for its “flex plan” concept that allows you to eat healthily for most of the week, but plan in a few moments of indulgence. In my opinion, every budget-conscious diet should include a flex plan moment for Shabbat. Go ahead and get that amazing chocolate bar - it’s a holiday!

Drink tap water instead of beer (or wine, juice, or soda) - It’s the healthier for you and, at least for now, virtually free. This is an especially relevant tip for those nights that you eat out at restaurants when an extra drinks tab can significantly hoise up the bill.

Have other tips for eating well on a budget? Leave a comment below!

(Photo credit: The Tea & Cookies blog)

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7 Responses to “Sustainable Eating on a Budget”

  1. Kerr Says:

    Gleaning is good! Make trades with neighbors for the produce of their unharvested fruit trees.

    Preserve what you can’t use right away for later. If you blanch and freeze some of your overstock veggies in the summer, not only will you not have to throw them out, but you can eat them in the winter when fresh local veggies are scarce. Drying fruit is easier than learning to make preserves, which is a bit fiddly, requiring sterile jars with airtight seals.

    Store your dry goods properly. If you’re using whole grain flour, it should go in the freezer in an airtight container so the germ doesn’t go rancid; the same is true of raw nuts.

    Sprouts in winter! Lentils, beans, and sprouting seeds are still fairly cheap, and sprouting them in your kitchen is much cheaper and healthier than buying off-season produce.

  2. KRG Says:

    a great source for tips like these is the livejournal community “poorskills”

  3. lauren ahkiam Says:

    thanks for all the great tips, leah and kerr! i especially like the cofp idea, and the storage of seasonal produce. and the priorities idea is very useful (i know i sometimes choose local conventional over far away organic).

    two tips on the morning coffee issue: one way for fast caffeine on the go is to throw a bag or two of mate in your water bottle. the water doesn’t have to be hot for the mate to brew, and it has a good boost of caffeine in a friendly type way. also, i recently got a bodum french press travel mug (about $10) and keep coffee grounds at at work and school (or you could keep a little container in your bag) and then you can make your own good coffee easily wherever there is hot water!

    another breakfast tip is if you make chocolate chip cookies but replace half the flour with whole wheat flour, use only half the chocolate chips and sugar called for, use fruit puree instead of butter/oil, and throw in a handful of walnuts, you have breakfast cookies you can eat for the week, without buying pastries or bars!

  4. lauren ahkiam Says:

    ps those beans look GOOD :)

  5. Leah Koenig Says:

    Thanks Kerr - all great ideas - especially dehydrating your fruit. Unfortunately for us NYC dwellers, however, there aren’t many neighbors with fruit trees around! ;)

    Thanks KRG - I’ll check that out.

    Those breakfast cookies sound really yummy Lauren. When I make oatmeal chocolate chip cookies, I always have this moment the next morning where I wonder, “do those count as breakfast b/c they have oatmeal in them? This is a great solution.

  6. Kerr Says:

    Hi, Leah! It’s true, I forget sometimes what a paradise I live in, where I can get into a major city in half an hour but I can also walk around the block to grab a lemon off a neglected tree. I do sometimes find myself missing the all-night Chinese burrito delivery place that was close to where I stayed in New York for a couple of winters. (They say you haven’t lived until you’ve had a Chinese burrito packed with sweet and sour chicken, onions, green peppers, broccoli, fried rice, black beans, and sour cream, delivered to your door at 2 a.m. in the dead of January. They also say you haven’t lived until you’ve been kicked by a horse.)

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